Amusement
O Brother is classic Coen brothers
By Gary Susman
***O BROTHER, WHERE ART THOU? Directed by Joel
Coen. Written by Ethan and Joel Coen, based on the Odyssey by Homer.
With George Clooney, John Turturro, Tim Blake Nelson, Chris Thomas King, John
Goodman, Michael Badalucco, Holly Hunter, Charles Durning, Stephen Root, and
Wayne Duvall. A Touchstone Pictures release.
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HOMERIC:
that’s George Clooney as Ulysses McGill and Holly Hunter as his wife Penny — get it?
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O Brother, Where Art Thou?, the latest from the Coen brothers, is
supposedly based on Homer’s Odyssey. Yeah, right, just like the Coens’
Fargo was supposedly based on a true story. This is an epic dreamed up and set
in Coenland, where familiar film genres get twisted into balloon animals, and
where anything might happen to the characters because, hey, why not?
Preston Sturges fans will recognize the title as the serious movie about
country folk surviving the Depression that Joel McCrea wanted to make in
Sullivan’s Travels. His Sullivan was trying to leave behind his
trademark silly, anarchic comedies like Ants in Your Pants of 1939.
That would have been an equally apt title for the Coens’ movie; their O
Brother ýs indeed about Depression-era country folk, but it’s no somber
James Agee/Walker Evans study. Despite its goofy, comic tone, it’s also not
terribly Sturges-like, since those movies, for all their chaos, depended on
a rigorous logic that the shaggy-dog Coens have eschewed in virtually every
movie except Blood Simple and Miller’s Crossing. Like so much
else in their films, the title is just a film-geek in-joke, something the
Coens did simply because they could.
Just to keep the conceit going, there are a handful of references to the
Odyssey, but we’re not exactly talking James Joyce here. George Clooney
stars as a Mississippi convict with the unlikely name (for a Southerner) of
Ulysses McGill, though everyone calls him by his middle name, Everett. (Is
naming a character “Everett McGill” another in-joke, an homage to the actor
who played Big Ed on Twin Peaks? Does it matter?) Everett escapes
from the chain gang with two other prisoners, Pete (John Turturro) and Delmar
(Tim Blake Nelson). Everett leads the others in an ostensible quest for a
robbery stash he buried, but actually he’s in search of his estranged wife
(Holly Hunter), who is called (of course) Penny. Along the way, the escapees
meet a blind prophet (who says, “You will find a fortune, but not the fortune
you seek”), a trio of sirens who seem to have a Circe-like ability to turn
men into beasts, a Cyclops (a one-eyed Bible salesman right out of Flannery
O’Connor’s story “Good Country People,” played with great relish by John
Goodman), and some unusual cows.
They also meet some figures from local period folklore: Tommy Johnson (Chris
Thomas King), who, like distant cousin Robert Johnson, is said to have sold
his soul to the devil at a crossroads in return for blues-guitar virtuosity;
fervent bank robber George “Baby Face” Nelson (Michael Badalucco), not really
a Southerner, but who cares; and Governor Pappy O (Charles Durning), an
apparent cross between Huey Long and Jimmie Davis, the Louisiana governor
who composed “You Are My Sunshine.”
Music is everywhere in O Brotherý just like the otherworldly signs
and wonders that everyone takes for granted in this vividly imagined patch
of O’Connor/Faulkner country. The Coens and their music coordinator, roots
guru T-Bone Burnett, fill each scene with excellent bluegrass, blues, and
country songs of the era, expertly re-created. Most of the characters turn
out to be gifted singers, and the musical prowess of Everett, Pete, Delmar,
and Tommy’s impromptu band (called the Soggy Bottom Boys) gets them out of
more than one scrape. The music almost seems the one aspect of the story
the Coens take seriously, until you see the four Soggy Bottom Boys, in
fake beards that make ZZ Top look clean-shaven, doing a hillbilly dance so
corny it would be laughed off Hee-Haw.
The Coens have assembled a game cast for this silliness. In terms of
masculine charm and ease, Clooney is at his most Gable-esque here, but
he’s also willing to look ridiculous. Turturro, in his fourth Coen film,
is operating enough on the brothers’ waveqength to make his underwritten
character feel fully lived-in. Nelson, better known as an indie
writer/director (Eye of God), is a revelation as the childlike
Delmar.
Then again, you’re not going to a Coen-brothers movie for rich insights
into human behavior or realistic evocation of a historical period, but
rather to give yourself over to master manipulators and tall-tale tellers.
If you’re in the right frame of mind, you may find a treasure, but not the
treasure you seek.